Multi-agent · agent framework
Microsoft Agent Framework: review, pricing, security and alternatives
Microsoft Agent Framework is an open-source agent framework published by Microsoft, in the multi-agent family. Microsoft Agent Framework provides Python and .NET libraries for building, orchestrating, and deploying multi-agent workflows. Its repository has 14,303 stars and its last commit is from October 24, 2026.
What Microsoft Agent Framework does
Microsoft Agent Framework belongs to the multi-agent family: systems that split a task between several specialised agents passing work to one another. On our grid it ranks #8 of the 43 projects of this family listed in the directory.
A framework is not used as is: it is a library developers build into their own code to describe the agent's tools, decision loop and memory. It requires programming skills, but leaves control over every detail.
You use it from: developer SDK. Usable models: GPT (OpenAI), Claude (Anthropic), Gemini (Google), local models (Ollama, llama.cpp, vLLM…), and any OpenAI-compatible model. It can run on your own machine or server.
Who is Microsoft Agent Framework for?
It interests technical teams that want to split a complex task between several specialised agents that check each other. Typical tasks people give it:
- pair a writer agent with a reviewer agent
- split a project into subtasks given to roles
- simulate a team (analysis, plan, execution)
It is a good candidate if your data must stay on your machines and you want the option of a local model, with no API fees.
Access and human control
A framework has no access of its own: the tools you plug in define what the agent can do. Start with read-only tools.
We could not establish whether it asks for human approval before sensitive actions: test it first on an unimportant account or folder.
Microsoft Agent Framework pricing
The code is free, under the MIT licence.
Getting started with Microsoft Agent Framework
- Install it: the project ships as a Python package (install with
piporuv). The exact command is in the repository README. - Pick the model: an API key from a provider, or a local model if your machine has enough graphics memory (the VRAM calculator tells you).
- Start with the minimal example from the docs, then add one tool at a time and check what the agent does with it.
- Give it a short, checkable task, review the result and its action log, then raise the difficulty step by step.
Security: risk level
More agents mean higher bills and chained errors: set a budget and a maximum number of steps.
Three habits: least privilege (minimal rights, dedicated keys), human approval for irreversible actions, a sandbox for code execution. The AI agent security check reviews your setup in a few minutes.
Project activity and releases
Created on April 28, 2025, the microsoft/agent-framework repository has 14,303 stars, 2,507 forks and 627 open issues, with 3,676 commits in total. It received changes this month.
Over the last 52 weeks: 2,940 commits, an average of 56.5 per week.
129 releases in total; 29 in the last twelve months. Latest release: dotnet-1.26.0, on October 23, 2026.
Microsoft Agent Framework vs other multi-agent
GitHub stars of the best-rated open-source projects in the multi-agent family. Stars measure attention, not quality: a heavily promoted project collects them fast, a specialised tool will have few.
Microsoft Agent Framework and other multi-agent at a glance
The 7 best-ranked agents in the same family, 7 of them open source. The score out of 100 only applies to open-source projects; for proprietary services we show the published entry price. A dash marks information the documentation does not state.
| Agent | Model | Score | Stars or entry price | Self-hostable | Human approval |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft Agent Framework | open source | 81 | 14.3K ★ | yes | – |
| Orca | open source | 91 | 104.7K ★ | yes | – |
| CrewAI | open source | 88 | 60.1K ★ | yes | – |
| Agno | open source | 87 | 42.9K ★ | yes | – |
| Paperclip | open source | 86 | 106.8K ★ | yes | – |
| AgentScope | open source | 85 | 33.8K ★ | yes | – |
| OpenAI Agents SDK | open source | 85 | 30.3K ★ | yes | – |
| Eigent | open source | 81 | 15.7K ★ | yes | – |
How we rated it
Score: 81/100, computed only from public, verifiable data, with no subjective testing or partnership:
- Adoption 26/40: 14,303 stars on a log scale (40 points from about 200,000).
- Activity 30/30: last commit less than a month ago, 29 releases in six months, 2,940 commits in a year.
- Framework 25/30: licence, default human approval, self-hosting, model choice and documentation site.
The score does not say whether the agent will succeed at your tasks: it measures how solid the project is. The full grid is on the method page.
Verdict
Microsoft Agent Framework is one of the most solid projects in its family: followed, active and well framed.
Strengths
- Very active development
- Frequent releases (29 in a year)
- Can run on your side: data under control
- Free choice of model
- Permissive licence (MIT)
Limitations
- Requires programming skills
Avoid if…
- You want a ready-made agent, without code
Alternatives
- Orca104.7K ★
- CrewAI60.1K ★
- Agno42.9K ★
- Paperclip106.8K ★
- AgentScope33.8K ★
- OpenAI Agents SDK30.3K ★
Learn more
Frequently asked questions
Is Microsoft Agent Framework free?
The software is free (MIT licence). You still pay for the model calls, unless you use a local model.
Is Microsoft Agent Framework safe?
Our risk level: low. Give it minimum rights and approve irreversible actions.
Which models does Microsoft Agent Framework use?
According to its documentation: GPT (OpenAI), Claude (Anthropic), Gemini (Google), local models (Ollama, llama.cpp, vLLM…), and any OpenAI-compatible model.
Can Microsoft Agent Framework be installed on your own server?
Yes, from the microsoft/agent-framework repository. Data then stays with you, but security and updates are your job.
What are the alternatives to Microsoft Agent Framework?
In the same family: Orca, CrewAI, Agno, and Paperclip.
Microsoft Agent Framework or Orca: what is the difference?
Both belong to the multi-agent family. Microsoft Agent Framework has 14.3K stars against 104.7K for Orca. The right choice mostly depends on the access you are willing to give it.
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Neutrality. No affiliate links. No vendor pays to be reviewed, rated or ranked. Reviews are directed by François Chollet, neutral and factual, and every data point is dated and sourced. How we score