AI agents comparison
Claude Code vs Gemini CLI: 2026 comparison
Across 11 comparable criteria, Claude Code wins 6, Gemini CLI wins 2, with 3 ties. Claude Code leads on popularity (github stars), releases (6 months), and last commit; Gemini CLI on activity over a year and license.
Claude Code and Gemini CLI in brief
Claude Code and Gemini CLI are development agents that can explore a project, change files and execute commands. Both are described as open source projects that support self-hosting and human validation. Claude Code combines command line and IDE interfaces with Claude models. Gemini CLI focuses on terminal use with Gemini. Community size, development activity and the available licensing information provide additional distinctions. None of those indicators directly measures how well either agent will complete your particular programming task.
Claude Code : Claude Code explores repositories, edits files and executes terminal commands to carry out software development tasks.
Gemini CLI : A terminal agent using Gemini and tools to explore projects, edit source files, and execute development commands.
Both meet the same need, which makes the comparison useful. We compare them on 11 verifiable criteria, using the same data as their profiles, collected from official sites and GitHub.
Comparison table
| Criterion | Claude Code | Gemini CLI |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Coding agents · AI agent | Coding agents · AI agent |
| Publisher | Anthropic | |
| Website | code.claude.com/docs/en/overview | geminicli.com |
| Repository | anthropics/claude-code | google-gemini/gemini-cli |
| Licence | None | Apache-2.0 |
| Entry price | Free (model excluded) | Free (model excluded) |
| Interfaces | terminal (CLI), code editor (IDE) | terminal (CLI) |
| Models | Claude (Anthropic) | Gemini (Google) |
| Self-hostable | Yes | Yes |
| Human approval | Yes | Yes |
| GitHub stars | 153,263 | 107,807 |
| Last commit | October 24, 2026 | October 23, 2026 |
| Latest release | v2.1.310 · October 23, 2026 | v0.65.0 · October 20, 2026 |
| Language | TypeScript | TypeScript |
| Launched | February 2025 | April 2025 |
| Site score | 83/100 | 88/100 |
Criterion by criterion
For each criterion: why it matters, each one's value and who has the edge. A criterion without data on both sides is not decided.
Popularity (GitHub stars)
Stars measure developer interest; a widely followed project has more tutorials, integrations and answers. Claude Code : 153.3K. Gemini CLI : 107.8K. Edge: Claude Code.
Activity over a year
Commits over 52 weeks show whether the project moves fast, fixes bugs and keeps up with new models. Claude Code : 577 commits. Gemini CLI : 3,489 commits. Edge: Gemini CLI.
Releases (6 months)
Regular releases signal a project that ships; very frequent releases can also mean frequent updates on your side. Claude Code : 30. Gemini CLI : 3. Edge: Claude Code.
Last commit
A repository with no commit for months may fall behind new APIs and security fixes. Claude Code : October 24, 2026. Gemini CLI : October 23, 2026. Edge: Claude Code.
License
A clear open-source license (MIT, Apache…) allows commercial use and modification; without one, usage rights are unclear. Claude Code : no declared license. Gemini CLI : Apache-2.0. Edge: Gemini CLI.
Self-hosting
Running the agent on your machine or server keeps your files and keys with you. Claude Code : yes. Gemini CLI : yes. A tie on this point.
Supported models
An agent that accepts several model families lets you pick the best value, or a local model. Claude Code : 1. Gemini CLI : 1. A tie on this point.
Interfaces
Terminal, code editor, web app or chat: more interfaces mean more ways to fit it into your work. Claude Code : 2. Gemini CLI : 1. Edge: Claude Code.
Risk level
Our risk level considers the access granted (terminal, files, network) and default human approval. Claude Code : moderate. Gemini CLI : moderate. A tie on this point.
Community (forks)
Forks count developers who copied the project to adapt it: a sign of a living ecosystem. Claude Code : 26.6K. Gemini CLI : 14.8K. Edge: Claude Code.
Track record
An older project has had time to fix early flaws; a recent one often brings the latest ideas. Claude Code : February 2025. Gemini CLI : April 2025. Edge: Claude Code.
In charts
Our analysis
Published by Anthropic and created on February 22, 2025, Claude Code targets development tasks that involve investigating repositories and acting on files and commands. Google’s Gemini CLI, created on April 17, 2025, addresses a similar need through the command line. Both projects use TypeScript. Claude Code lists CLI and IDE interfaces, whereas Gemini CLI lists only a CLI. This creates a practical distinction between staying in the terminal and also having an IDE access point. The supplied descriptions establish overlapping purposes, but include no comparative task results, so interface preference should not be mistaken for evidence of superior coding ability.
As of October 24, 2026, Claude Code has 153263 stars and 26585 forks, compared with 107807 stars and 14791 forks for Gemini CLI. Their activity profiles differ: Claude Code records 577 commits over twelve months and thirty releases over six months, while Gemini CLI records 3489 commits and three releases. Their latest commits are dated October 24 and October 23 respectively. These figures describe community attention and development patterns rather than technical effectiveness. The scores of 83 and 88 out of 100 combine popularity, activity and framework considerations. No pricing information is published in the supplied records for either agent.
Both records describe open source, self-hostable projects, but the licensing information is different. Gemini CLI specifies Apache-2.0; no license is provided for Claude Code. Consequently, the supplied information does not establish the precise reuse rights for Claude Code, despite its stated project category. Claude Code lists Claude models and Gemini CLI lists Gemini models. Self-hosting the agent does not, by itself, establish that inference or all data exchanges take place locally. Neither record explains data retention or processing locations. Those missing details matter if your intended use requires specific handling of source code or restrictions on external data processing.
Both agents can access the shell, files and network, and both include human validation. Each has an intermediate risk classification associated with sensitive access subject to validation and with network access. Claude Code additionally has a risk reason reflecting the missing license information. For everyday use, these permissions make the scope of approved commands and file changes a practical concern. Claude Code offers terminal and IDE entry points, while Gemini CLI documents only the terminal. The records do not detail approval behavior, available restrictions or recovery options after an unwanted change, so those operational safeguards cannot be compared from the supplied evidence.
Depending on your situation
The right choice depends on use. For a few common situations, here are the criteria that matter and who wins (Claude Code value / Gemini CLI value).
Trying it out quickly
Here, Claude Code has the edge: it wins 2 of the 3 criteria that matter in this situation, namely interfaces (2 / 1), supported models (1 / 1), and popularity (github stars) (153.3K / 107.8K).
Production use
Neither stands out on the criteria for this situation (activity over a year (577 commits / 3,489 commits), last commit (October 24, 2026 / October 23, 2026), license (no declared license / Apache-2.0), and releases (6 months) (30 / 3)): decide with a trial.
Security and control
Neither stands out on the criteria for this situation (risk level (moderate / moderate) and self-hosting (yes / yes)): decide with a trial.
Which one to choose?
Choose Claude Code if…
- you value popularity (github stars) (153.3K)
- you value releases (6 months) (30)
- you value last commit (October 24, 2026)
- you value interfaces (2)
- you value community (forks) (26.6K)
Claude Code makes sense if you want Claude models with access through both a terminal and an IDE. Its larger star and fork counts may also inform your assessment of community attention. Keep those indicators separate from technical quality, and establish the reuse conditions relevant to your situation because the supplied record does not identify a license.
Choose Gemini CLI if…
- you value activity over a year (3,489 commits)
- you value license (Apache-2.0)
Gemini CLI fits a terminal-centered workflow and a preference for Gemini models. Its Apache-2.0 license provides an identified framework for examining reuse rights. The higher twelve-month commit count documents more recorded activity over that period, although it does not establish better code, greater stability or a higher success rate on the tasks you intend to delegate.
Strengths and limits of each
Claude Code
- + Widely followed: 153.3K stars
- + Very active development
- + Frequent releases (30 in a year)
- − No licence declared
- − 14,925 open issues
Gemini CLI
- + Widely followed: 107.8K stars
- + Very active development
- + Can run on your side: data under control
- − Tied to a single model provider (Gemini (Google))
The best test is still yours: take three real tasks from your day and give them to both for a week. Our “Which AI agent?” quiz can also guide you.
What about the others?
If neither suits you, look at OpenCode, Cline, OpenHands, Codex, Open Interpreter, and Qwen Code.
Related comparisons:
Conclusion
The main distinctions are model choice, interface preference and the documented licensing framework. Claude Code adds IDE access and has more stars and forks. Gemini CLI specifies its license and records more commits in the observed period. Both require attention to shell, file and network permissions. Choose according to your development environment and reuse requirements, while treating community and activity indicators as context rather than a quality ranking.
Verdict
Claude Code leads on more criteria (6 of 11). That does not make it the best choice for everyone: look first at the criteria that matter to you.
Full profiles
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Frequently asked questions
Claude Code or Gemini CLI: which is better?
Claude Code leads on more criteria (6 of 11). That does not make it the best choice for everyone: look first at the criteria that matter to you.
What is the main difference between Claude Code and Gemini CLI?
Claude Code leads on popularity (github stars) (153.3K vs 107.8K), Gemini CLI on activity over a year (3,489 commits vs 577 commits).
Which one protects my data better?
Self-hosting: Claude Code, yes; Gemini CLI, yes. For sensitive data, also check the publisher's data processing agreement.
What alternative to Claude Code and Gemini CLI?
In the same family: OpenCode, Cline, and OpenHands.
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Neutrality. No affiliate links. No vendor pays to be reviewed, rated or ranked. Reviews are directed by François Chollet, neutral and factual, and every data point is dated and sourced. How we score